TutorialDocumentation

Mastering Video Prompts for Google Veo: Complete Guide

Learn how to write effective prompts for Google Veo AI video generation. Complete guide with examples, techniques, and best practices for creating stunning videos.

Introduction to Google Veo

Google Veo

The Future of AI Video Generation

Google Veo is Google's cutting-edge AI video generation model that can create high-quality videos from text prompts. Unlike image generators, video prompts require careful consideration of movement, timing, camera angles, and narrative flow.

What Makes Veo Special?

High Resolution

Generates videos up to 1080p with crystal clear quality

Extended Duration

Create videos longer than traditional AI models

Realistic Motion

Advanced understanding of physics and movement

Cinematic Quality

Professional-grade visual effects and lighting

Essential Prompt Structure

Building Effective Veo Prompts

The SCENE Framework

Master video prompts with this easy-to-remember framework that covers all essential elements:

S

Subject

Define your main character, object, or focus

Example:

"A young woman in a red dress"

C

Camera

Specify how the camera should move

Example:

"slow zoom out", "tracking shot"

E

Environment

Describe the setting and atmosphere

Example:

"in a bustling coffee shop"

N

Narrative

What's happening in the scene

Example:

"walking towards the window"

E

Effects

Visual style and special effects

Example:

"cinematic lighting", "slow motion"

Pro Tip

Remember SCENE: The more specific you are with each element, the better your video results will be. Think of it as directing a movie!

Camera Movement Techniques

Camera Movements That Work Best

Static Shots

Close-up

Intimate, detailed shots

"Close-up of hands typing on a keyboard"

Wide Shot

Establishes the scene

"Wide establishing shot of a mountain landscape"

Medium Shot

Perfect balance

"Medium shot of a chef preparing dinner"

Dynamic Movements

Pan

"Camera pans left to right across the cityscape"

Tilt

"Camera tilts up from feet to face"

Dolly

"Camera dollies forward through the forest"

Crane

"Crane shot rising above the crowd"

Orbit

"Camera orbits around the statue"

Advanced Techniques

Push-in

Creates intimacy and focus

"Slow push-in on the character's eyes"

Pull-out

Reveals context and scale

"Quick pull-out revealing the entire room"

Handheld

Adds energy and realism

"Handheld camera following the runner"

Drone Shot

Cinematic aerial perspective

"Aerial drone footage of the coastal road"

Lighting and Visual Style

Mastering Visual Aesthetics

Lighting Setups

Golden Hour

Warm, soft natural lighting

"Shot during golden hour with warm, soft lighting"

Blue Hour

Magical twilight atmosphere

"Filmed during blue hour with city lights twinkling"

Studio Lighting

Professional controlled lighting

"Professional studio lighting with soft shadows"

Natural Light

Authentic window lighting

"Lit by natural window light"

Dramatic

High contrast with shadows

"High contrast lighting with deep shadows"

Cinematic Styles

FN

Film Noir

"Black and white film noir style with venetian blind shadows"
CP

Cyberpunk

"Neon-lit cyberpunk aesthetic with purple and blue tones"
VG

Vintage

"1970s vintage film look with warm color grading"
MD

Modern

"Clean, modern aesthetic with minimal color palette"
DC

Documentary

"Handheld documentary style with natural lighting"

Movement and Action

Creating Compelling Motion

Subject Movement

Walking

Natural movement

"Person walking slowly down the hallway"

Running

Dynamic energy

"Athlete running in slow motion through the park"

Dancing

Artistic expression

"Dancer performing contemporary dance moves"

Gesturing

Expressive hands

"Speaker gesturing emphatically while talking"

Object Motion

Falling

"Autumn leaves falling gently from trees"

Floating

"Balloons floating up into the sky"

Spinning

"Record player spinning while needle drops"

Flowing

"Water flowing over smooth rocks"

Speed Variations

Slow Motion

"Shot in slow motion at 120fps"

Time-lapse

"Time-lapse of clouds moving across the sky"

Normal Speed

"Real-time conversation between two people"

Quick Cuts

"Fast-paced montage with quick cuts"

Example Prompts by Category

Proven Prompt Examples

These real-world examples demonstrate how to combine all the elements we've covered into effective video prompts.

Storytelling Videos

Emotional Park Scene

"Medium shot of an elderly man sitting on a park bench, feeding pigeons. Camera slowly pulls back to reveal the bustling city around him. Golden hour lighting with soft shadows. Shot on 35mm film with shallow depth of field."
                      
Medium Shot Pull Back Golden Hour 35mm Film

Product Showcase

Luxury Watch Commercial

"Close-up rotating shot of a luxury watch on a marble surface. Camera orbits 360 degrees around the watch. Studio lighting with dramatic shadows. High-end commercial photography style."
                      
Close-up 360° Orbit Studio Lighting Commercial

Nature Documentary

Marine Life Scene

"Aerial drone shot of a pod of whales swimming in crystal clear blue water. Camera follows from above as they gracefully move through the ocean. Natural lighting with sun rays penetrating the water."
                      
Aerial Drone Following Natural Light Wildlife

Fashion Video

Elegant Staircase Scene

"Slow motion shot of a model in flowing white dress walking down marble stairs. Camera tracks alongside with shallow depth of field. Soft, diffused lighting creates ethereal atmosphere."
                      
Slow Motion Tracking Shallow DOF Ethereal

Food Content

Artisan Bread Making

"Overhead shot of chef's hands kneading bread dough on wooden surface. Camera slowly zooms in on the texture and movement. Warm kitchen lighting with flour particles floating in the air."
                      
Overhead Zoom In Warm Lighting Texture Focus

💡 Key Takeaways

  • Each example combines specific camera movements with detailed scene descriptions
  • Technical details like frame rate and equipment add professional quality
  • Lighting descriptions set the mood and atmosphere effectively
  • Each prompt tells a complete story in just one or two sentences

Common Mistakes to Avoid

What NOT to Do

Learn from these common pitfalls to create better video prompts and avoid frustrating results.

Overly Complex Prompts

Bad Example

"A woman dancing while juggling flaming torches during a thunderstorm while riding a unicycle on a tightrope over a volcano"

Too many conflicting elements

Good Example

"A woman gracefully dancing in a sunlit studio, camera slowly orbiting around her"

Clear, focused action

Vague Descriptions

Bad Example

"Someone doing something interesting"

No specific details

Good Example

"A barista creating latte art, close-up of hands pouring steamed milk"

Specific action and framing

Conflicting Camera Movements

Bad Example

"Camera zooms in while pulling out and panning left"

Impossible movements

Good Example

"Slow zoom in on the subject's face"

Single clear movement

Impossible Physics

Bad Example

"Water flowing upward in all directions simultaneously"

Defies natural laws

Good Example

"Water cascading down natural rock formations"

Realistic water movement

Too Many Subjects

Bad Example

"Show 15 different people all doing different activities"

Too chaotic and unfocused

Good Example

"Focus on one person working at their desk"

Clear single focus

🎯 Quick Tips to Avoid Mistakes

  • Keep it simple: One main subject, one camera movement
  • Be specific: Describe exactly what you want to see
  • Think realistic: Follow natural physics and movement
  • Test and iterate: Start simple and refine based on results

Advanced Tips and Tricks

Pro-Level Techniques

Take your video prompts to the next level with these professional techniques and technical specifications.

Aspect Ratios

Cinematic

2.35:1 widescreen

"Shot in 2.35:1 widescreen aspect ratio"

Square

1:1 Instagram format

"Instagram-style 1:1 square format"

Vertical

9:16 TikTok style

"TikTok-style 9:16 vertical video"

Standard

16:9 widescreen

"16:9 standard widescreen format"

Frame Rate Specifications

24

Cinematic

Film standard

"Shot at 24fps for cinematic feel"
60

Smooth

Ultra smooth

"60fps for ultra-smooth motion"
120

Slow-mo

High frame rate

"120fps slow motion capture"

Color Grading

Warm Tones

"Color graded with warm, orange tones"

Cool Tones

"Cold blue color grading"

Desaturated

"Muted, desaturated color palette"

High Contrast

"High contrast black and white"

Professional Equipment References

Lens

Optical specifications

"Shot with 85mm lens for shallow depth of field"

Camera

Professional quality

"RED camera quality with professional color science"

Stabilization

Smooth movement

"Gimbal-stabilized smooth camera movement"

🚀 Advanced Implementation Tips

  • Layer specifications: Combine aspect ratio + frame rate + color grading
  • Match the mood: Technical specs should support your creative vision
  • Platform optimization: Choose aspect ratios for your target platform
  • Test combinations: Experiment with different technical settings

Prompt Templates and Formulas

Ready-to-Use Templates

Save time and ensure consistency with these proven prompt formulas that work every time.

Basic Template

Simple Formula

[SHOT TYPE] of [SUBJECT] [ACTION] in [LOCATION]. 
[CAMERA MOVEMENT]. [LIGHTING STYLE]. [VISUAL STYLE].
                      
4 Core Elements Beginner Friendly Quick Setup

Advanced Template

Professional Formula

[SHOT TYPE] of [SUBJECT] [ACTION] in [LOCATION] during [TIME OF DAY]. 
Camera [MOVEMENT] while [SUBJECT] [SPECIFIC ACTION]. 
Lit with [LIGHTING SETUP] creating [MOOD]. 
Shot in [STYLE] with [TECHNICAL SPECS].
                      
8 Elements Pro Level Detailed Control

Example Using Template

Step-by-Step Breakdown

SHOT TYPE

Medium shot

SUBJECT + ACTION

young chef chopping vegetables

LOCATION + TIME

modern kitchen during evening

CAMERA MOVEMENT

slowly pushes in

SPECIFIC ACTION

skillfully dices onions

LIGHTING + MOOD

warm pendant lights creating cozy atmosphere

STYLE + TECH

documentary style with handheld camera

Final Assembled Prompt

Medium shot of a young chef chopping vegetables in a modern kitchen during evening. 
Camera slowly pushes in while chef skillfully dices onions. 
Lit with warm pendant lights creating cozy atmosphere. 
Shot in documentary style with handheld camera movement.
                        

Quick Reference Checklist

Subject clearly defined
Action is specific
Camera movement specified
Lighting mentioned
Style/mood included
Technical details added
Duration considered
Feasibility checked

🎬 Template Success Tips

  • Start simple: Use the basic template first, then add complexity
  • Save variations: Keep successful prompt combinations for reuse
  • Customize for content: Adapt templates to your specific needs
  • Practice regularly: The more you use them, the better you'll get